French Places Vocabulary — Around Town and Travel
Knowing the names of places turns a French city from a maze into a map — the station, the market, the hotel you're trying to find. This page gathers essential French vocabulary for places around town, from l'hôpital (hospital) and l'hôtel (hotel) to le marché (market) and la gare (station), each with its English meaning, its pronunciation and a button to hear it spoken in a native voice. A note for English speakers: that little circumflex accent (the ^ in hôpital) often marks where French long ago dropped an "s" — which is why hôpital and "hospital" are cousins, a handy memory hook. Gender still rides along (le musée, la banque), and the "h" at the start of hôtel is silent, so it links with the article. Many place names are near-cognates, so let your ears separate the French sound from the English. Tap any 🔊 to listen, skim the table, then take these into Linguver, where the English word falls and you shoot its French translation from the drum.
Key words explained
- hospital hôpital She works as a nurse at the local hospital.
- hotel hôtel Our hotel was right by the beach.
- market marché We bought fresh fruit at the market.
- station gare I will meet you outside the station at noon.
- restaurant restaurant They opened a small restaurant downtown.
- airport aéroport We reached the airport two hours early.
- bank banque The bank closes at five today.
- library bibliothèque He spent the afternoon reading in the library.
All 120 French places words
| English | Pronunciation | French | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| school | /skuːl/ | école | |
| hospital | /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/ | hôpital | |
| restaurant | /ˈrɛstərɑːnt/ | restaurant | |
| hotel | /hoʊˈtɛl/ | hôtel | |
| airport | /ˈɛrpɔːrt/ | aéroport | |
| station | /ˈsteɪʃən/ | gare | |
| market | /ˈmɑːrkɪt/ | marché | |
| shop | /ʃɑːp/ | magasin | |
| bank | /bæŋk/ | banque | |
| park | /pɑːrk/ | parc | |
| library | /ˈlaɪbrɛri/ | bibliothèque | |
| museum | /mjuˈziːəm/ | musée | |
| cinema | /ˈsɪnɪmə/ | cinéma | |
| pharmacy | /ˈfɑːrməsi/ | pharmacie | |
| office | /ˈɑːfɪs/ | bureau | |
| city | /ˈsɪti/ | ville | |
| town | /taʊn/ | ville | |
| village | /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ | village | |
| country | /ˈkʌntri/ | pays | |
| street | /striːt/ | rue | |
| road | /roʊd/ | route | |
| bridge | /brɪdʒ/ | pont | |
| building | /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ | bâtiment | |
| home | /hoʊm/ | maison | |
| church | /tʃɜːrtʃ/ | église | |
| mosque | /mɑːsk/ | mosquée | |
| zoo | /zuː/ | zoo | |
| farm | /fɑːrm/ | ferme | |
| factory | /ˈfæktəri/ | usine | |
| capital | /ˈkæpɪtəl/ | capitale | |
| supermarket | /ˈsuːpərˌmɑːrkɪt/ | supermarché | |
| bakery | /ˈbeɪkəri/ | boulangerie | |
| café | /kæˈfeɪ/ | café | |
| gym | /dʒɪm/ | salle de sport | |
| stadium | /ˈsteɪdiəm/ | stade | |
| port | /pɔːrt/ | port | |
| border | /ˈbɔːrdər/ | frontière | |
| embassy | /ˈɛmbəsi/ | ambassade | |
| police station | /pəˈliːs ˈsteɪʃən/ | commissariat | |
| post office | /ˈpoʊst ˈɑːfɪs/ | bureau de poste | |
| square | /skwɛr/ | place | |
| neighborhood | /ˈneɪbərhʊd/ | quartier | |
| suburb | /ˈsʌbɜːrb/ | banlieue | |
| center | /ˈsɛntər/ | centre | |
| entrance | /ˈɛntrəns/ | entrée | |
| exit | /ˈɛɡzɪt/ | sortie | |
| ticket | /ˈtɪkɪt/ | billet | |
| passport | /ˈpæspɔːrt/ | passeport | |
| luggage | /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ | bagages | |
| map | /mæp/ | carte | |
| address | /ˈædrɛs/ | adresse | |
| direction | /dɪˈrɛkʃən/ | direction | |
| corner | /ˈkɔːrnər/ | coin | |
| parking | /ˈpɑːrkɪŋ/ | parking | |
| floor | /flɔːr/ | étage | |
| gate | /ɡeɪt/ | porte | |
| tour | /tʊr/ | visite | |
| guide | /ɡaɪd/ | guide | |
| reservation | /ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/ | réservation | |
| destination | /ˌdɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | destination | |
| university | /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsɪti/ | université | |
| kindergarten | /ˈkɪndərˌɡɑːrtən/ | maternelle | |
| clinic | /ˈklɪnɪk/ | clinique | |
| dentist | /ˈdɛntɪst/ | dentiste | |
| salon | /səˈlɑːn/ | salon | |
| laundry | /ˈlɔːndri/ | laverie | |
| garage | /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/ | garage | |
| warehouse | /ˈwɛrhaʊs/ | entrepôt | |
| harbor | /ˈhɑːrbər/ | port | |
| highway | /ˈhaɪweɪ/ | autoroute | |
| tunnel | /ˈtʌnəl/ | tunnel | |
| intersection | /ˌɪntərˈsɛkʃən/ | carrefour | |
| pavement | /ˈpeɪvmənt/ | trottoir | |
| alley | /ˈæli/ | ruelle | |
| skyscraper | /ˈskaɪskreɪpər/ | gratte-ciel | |
| flat | /flæt/ | appartement | |
| cottage | /ˈkɑːtɪdʒ/ | chalet | |
| palace | /ˈpælɪs/ | palais | |
| castle | /ˈkæsəl/ | château | |
| temple | /ˈtɛmpəl/ | temple | |
| monument | /ˈmɑːnjumənt/ | monument | |
| fountain | /ˈfaʊntən/ | fontaine | |
| campsite | /ˈkæmpsaɪt/ | camping | |
| resort | /rɪˈzɔːrt/ | station | |
| landmark | /ˈlændmɑːrk/ | site | |
| border crossing | /ˈbɔːrdər ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/ | poste frontière | |
| customs | /ˈkʌstəmz/ | douane | |
| visa | /ˈviːzə/ | visa | |
| platform | /ˈplætfɔːrm/ | quai | |
| terminal | /ˈtɜːrmɪnəl/ | terminal | |
| theatre | /ˈθiːətər/ | théâtre | |
| gallery | /ˈɡæləri/ | galerie | |
| aquarium | /əˈkwɛriəm/ | aquarium | |
| playground | /ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/ | aire de jeux | |
| bus stop | /ˈbʌs stɑːp/ | arrêt de bus | |
| subway | /ˈsʌbweɪ/ | métro | |
| ferry | /ˈfɛri/ | ferry | |
| tram | /træm/ | tramway | |
| taxi | /ˈtæksi/ | taxi | |
| journey | /ˈdʒɜːrni/ | voyage | |
| trip | /trɪp/ | excursion | |
| flight | /flaɪt/ | vol | |
| cruise | /kruːz/ | croisière | |
| continent | /ˈkɑːntɪnənt/ | continent | |
| region | /ˈriːdʒən/ | région | |
| province | /ˈprɑːvɪns/ | province | |
| countryside | /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ | campagne | |
| downtown | /ˈdaʊntaʊn/ | centre-ville | |
| outskirts | /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/ | périphérie | |
| ruins | /ˈruːɪnz/ | ruines | |
| cemetery | /ˈsɛmɪtɛri/ | cimetière | |
| courthouse | /ˈkɔːrthaʊs/ | tribunal | |
| dormitory | /ˈdɔːrmɪtɔːri/ | dortoir | |
| hostel | /ˈhɑːstəl/ | auberge | |
| shelter | /ˈʃɛltər/ | abri | |
| stands | /stændz/ | tribunes | |
| checkpoint | /ˈtʃɛkpɔɪnt/ | poste de contrôle | |
| attraction | /əˈtrækʃən/ | attraction | |
| stopover | /ˈstɑːpoʊvər/ | escale | |
| itinerary | /aɪˈtɪnərɛri/ | itinéraire |
Reading a list won't make these stick. Linguver turns vocabulary into a shooting game — the English word falls, you spin the drum and fire its French translation. You recall the word under a little pressure, so it stays. A way to learn that doesn't feel like studying.
→ Play in Linguver