French People & Family Vocabulary — Words to Hear and Play

The first French you'll ever use is almost always about people — introducing your family, naming a friend, asking who someone is. This page gathers the essential French vocabulary for people and family, from l'homme (man) and la femme (woman) to la mère (mother), le père (father) and l'ami (friend), each with its English meaning, its pronunciation and a button to hear it spoken in a native voice. A note for English speakers: French nouns have gender, and with people it usually follows the obvious line — le frère (brother) is masculine, la sœur (sister) feminine — but the article still travels with the word, so learn la fille, not just fille. Watch the silent endings too: the d in grand and the s in plurals like les enfants aren't pronounced, and words often link together when spoken — les amis sounds like "lay-zah-mee". That linking is exactly why hearing the words matters more than reading them. Skim the table, tap any 🔊 to listen, then take these words into Linguver, where the English word falls and you shoot its French translation from the drum.

Key words explained

All 90 French people words

EnglishPronunciationFrenchListen
man /mæn/ homme
woman /ˈwʊmən/ femme
boy /bɔɪ/ garçon
girl /ɡɜːrl/ fille
child /tʃaɪld/ enfant
baby /ˈbeɪbi/ bébé
family /ˈfæməli/ famille
mother /ˈmʌðər/ mère
father /ˈfɑːðər/ père
brother /ˈbrʌðər/ frère
sister /ˈsɪstər/ sœur
friend /frɛnd/ ami
teacher /ˈtiːtʃər/ professeur
doctor /ˈdɑːktər/ médecin
student /ˈstuːdənt/ étudiant
worker /ˈwɜːrkər/ travailleur
police /pəˈliːs/ policier
soldier /ˈsoʊldʒər/ soldat
nurse /nɜːrs/ infirmier
cook /kʊk/ cuisinier
driver /ˈdraɪvər/ chauffeur
person /ˈpɜːrsən/ personne
people /ˈpiːpəl/ gens
name /neɪm/ nom
age /eɪdʒ/ âge
husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ mari
wife /waɪf/ femme
parent /ˈpɛrənt/ parent
grandparent /ˈɡrændpɛrənt/ grand-parent
neighbour /ˈneɪbər/ voisin
engineer /ˌɛndʒɪˈnɪr/ ingénieur
lawyer /ˈlɔɪər/ avocat
journalist /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪst/ journaliste
artist /ˈɑːrtɪst/ artiste
musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/ musicien
actor /ˈæktər/ acteur
scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ scientifique
pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ pilote
farmer /ˈfɑːrmər/ agriculteur
waiter /ˈweɪtər/ serveur
firefighter /ˈfaɪərfaɪtər/ pompier
dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/ dentiste
architect /ˈɑːrkɪtɛkt/ architecte
accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/ comptable
manager /ˈmænɪdʒər/ directeur
boss /bɔːs/ patron
colleague /ˈkɑːliːɡ/ collègue
partner /ˈpɑːrtnər/ partenaire
guest /ɡɛst/ invité
customer /ˈkʌstəmər/ client
volunteer /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ bénévole
leader /ˈliːdər/ leader
hero /ˈhɪroʊ/ héros
stranger /ˈstreɪndʒər/ inconnu
crowd /kraʊd/ foule
generation /ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃən/ génération
society /səˈsaɪəti/ société
culture /ˈkʌltʃər/ culture
tradition /trəˈdɪʃən/ tradition
population /ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃən/ population
son /sʌn/ fils
daughter /ˈdɔːtər/ fille
uncle /ˈʌŋkəl/ oncle
aunt /ænt/ tante
cousin /ˈkʌzən/ cousin
grandson /ˈɡrænsʌn/ petit-fils
politician /ˌpɑːlɪˈtɪʃən/ politicien
president /ˈprɛzɪdənt/ président
king /kɪŋ/ roi
queen /kwiːn/ reine
judge /dʒʌdʒ/ juge
chef /ʃɛf/ chef
photographer /fəˈtɑːɡrəfər/ photographe
programmer /ˈproʊɡræmər/ programmeur
translator /trænsˈleɪtər/ traducteur
enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ ennemi
classmate /ˈklæsmeɪt/ camarade de classe
teammate /ˈtiːmmeɪt/ coéquipier
citizen /ˈsɪtɪzən/ citoyen
immigrant /ˈɪmɪɡrənt/ immigré
tourist /ˈtʊrɪst/ touriste
language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ langue
nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ nationalité
religion /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ religion
community /kəˈmjuːnɪti/ communauté
government /ˈɡʌvərmənt/ gouvernement
election /ɪˈlɛkʃən/ élection
law /lɔː/ loi
right /raɪt/ droit
freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ liberté

Reading a list won't make these stick. Linguver turns vocabulary into a shooting game — the English word falls, you spin the drum and fire its French translation. You recall the word under a little pressure, so it stays. A way to learn that doesn't feel like studying.

→ Play in Linguver

More French vocabulary